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Whether you've had it since you moved in or whether it showed up out of the blue, rust-colored water can be puzzling. And you should likely find the underlying cause of it, because some of the causes for this water discoloration can be a health risk. Here are four possible ways this discoloration can get into your water if you have a private well.
1. Rusted Well Casing
The inside of your well casing is likely a bit rusted if it's made of steel (rather than plastic) and the well is more than a few years old. This doesn't necessarily mean that the well casing is completely done and needs replacing. However, if you have a problem with rust and suspect the casing, you should have a well inspection just to make sure.
2. Naturally Occurring Iron
If you've recently moved into your home, you may not have been aware that iron is in your well water because of the naturally occurring iron in the soil. If the orange tinge is very slight, for example, you might not notice it until you try to take a bath.
More iron could start showing up in your well water over time, too, especially in drought conditions. That's because, in a drought, your well's aquifer could run low on water and could start pulling water from a nearby aquifer. Fortunately, a little iron in the groundwater is usually just an inconvenience.
One caveat is that manganese can also cause a rusty-looking effect in your well water and may be slightly more serious than iron as the manganese could be a health risk if present in extremely high levels. So if you haven't already tested your well water, do so now. If necessary, you can simply filter your drinking water to remove some or all of the manganese.
3. Crack in well casing
This final issue can be a huge health risk. If you notice that the water has turned cloudy and reddish-brown after a rainfall, you could have a contamination issue. The contamination could come from a nearby septic system, or it could come from above ground through a crack in well casing.
The well cap should keep this from happening, so if contamination has gotten in, then you'll definitely need well repairs. If you suspect this is the issue, do not drink any of your well water until you've inspected and repaired your well and tested your water for problems. Chemicals, pathogens, and other potentially deadly contaminants could be present.
These are just a few of the reasons your private well water could come out of your faucets with a rusty-looking discoloration. If you've recently noticed an off color to your water (or any other issues such as an odd flavor or smell), stop drinking it and get in touch with a well repair contractor such as Action Well and Pump today.